because the company does not store that information online . Eurostar has yet to confirm how many people have been affected by this data breachAttack.Databreachor whether any data has been takenAttack.Databreach. The company has reported the data breachAttack.Databreachto the Information Commissioner 's Office . `` We have taken this action as a precaution because we identified what we believe to be an unauthorised automated attempt to accessAttack.Databreacheurostar.com accounts using your email address and password , '' the company told customers . `` We 've since carried out an investigation which shows that your account was logged into between the 15 and 19 October . If you did n't log in during this period , there 's a possibility your account was accessedAttack.Databreachby this unauthorised attempt . '' Customers were told to check their accounts for `` anything unusual '' and update login details on any other site where they use the same password . A Eurostar spokesman said : `` This email was sent after we identified what we believe to be an unauthorised automated attempt to access customer accounts , so as a precaution , we asked all account holders to reset their password . We deliberately never store any payment details or bank card information , so there is no possibility of those being compromisedAttack.Databreach. '' An ICO spokesman said : “ We ’ ve received data breachAttack.Databreachreport from Eurostar and are making enquiries. ” Last week , British Airways revealed that almost 200,000 further passengers may have had their personal data stolenAttack.Databreachby hackers in the September attackAttack.Databreachin what experts described as one of the biggest breachesAttack.Databreachof consumer data the UK had ever seen .
A massive attack is spreading globally by way of a vulnerability in Microsoft 's Server Message Block that was patchedVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerabilityin March . Ransomware is no longer just a nuisance . Now it 's quite literally a matter of life and death . A massive ransomware attackAttack.Ransombeing labeled as `` WannaCryAttack.Ransom`` has been reported around the world and is responsible for shutting down hospitals in the United Kingdom and encrypting files at Spanish telecom firm Telefonica . The WannaCry attackAttack.Ransomis not a zero-day flaw , but rather is based on an exploit that Microsoft patchedVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerabilitywith its MS17-010 advisory on March 14 in the SMB Server . However , Microsoft did not highlightVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitythe SMB flaw until April 14 , when a hacker group known as the Shadow Brokers releasedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitya set of exploits , allegedly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom the U.S.National Security Agency . SMB , or Server Message Block , is a critical protocol used by Windows to enable file and folder sharing . It 's also the protocol that today 's WannaCry attackAttack.Ransomis exploiting to rapidly spread from one host to the next around the world , literally at the speed of light . The attack is what is known as a worm , `` slithering '' from one host to the next on connected networks . Among the first large organizations to be impacted by WannaCry is The National Health Service in the UK , which has publicly confirmed that it was attackedAttack.Ransomby the Wan na Decryptor. `` This attackAttack.Ransomwas not specifically targeted at the NHS and is affecting organisations from across a range of sectors , '' the NHS stated . `` At this stage we do not have any evidence that patient data has been accessedAttack.Databreach. '' Security firm Kaspersky Lab reported that by 2:30 p.m . ET May 12 it had already seen more than 45,000 WannaCry attacksAttack.Ransomin 74 countries . While the ransomware attackAttack.Ransomis making use of the SMB vulnerability to spread , the encryption of files is done by the Wanna Decryptor attackAttack.Ransomthat seeks out all files on a victim 's network . Once the ransomware has completed encrypting files , victims are presented with a screen demanding a ransomAttack.Ransom. Initially , the ransom requestedAttack.Ransomwas reported to be $ 300 worth of Bitcoin , according to Kaspersky Lab . `` Many of your documents , photos , videos , databases and other files are no longer accessible because they have been encrypted , '' the ransom note states . `` Maybe you are busy looking for a way to recover your files , but do not waste your time . Nobody can recover your files without our decryption service . '' It 's not clear who the original source of the global WannaCry attacksAttack.Ransomis at this point , or even if it 's a single threat actor or multiple actors . What is clear is that despite the fact that a software patch has been availableVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerabilitysince March for the SMB flaws , WannaCry is using tens of thousands of organizations that did n't patchVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation has issued a warning to healthcare organizations using File Transfer Protocol ( FTP ) servers . Medical and dental organizations have been advised to ensure FTP servers are configured to require users to be properly authenticated before access to stored data can be gained . Many FTP servers are configured to allow anonymous access using a common username such as ‘ FTP ’ or ‘ anonymous ’ . In some cases , a generic password is required , although security researchers have discoveredVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitythat in many cases , FTP servers can be accessed without a password . The FBI warningVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitycites research conducted by the University of Michigan in 2015 that revealedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitymore than 1 million FTP servers allowed anonymous access to stored data The FBI warns that hackers are targeting these anonymous FTP servers to gain accessAttack.Databreachto the protected health information of patients . PHI carries a high value on the black market as it can be used for identity theft and fraud . Healthcare organizations could also be blackmailedAttack.Ransomif PHI is stolenAttack.Databreach. Last year , the hacker operating under the name TheDarkOverlord conducted a number of attacksAttack.Databreachon healthcare organizations . The protected health information of patients was stolenAttack.Databreachand organizations were threatened with the publication of data if a sizable ransom paymentAttack.Ransomwas not made . In some cases , patient data were published online when payment was not receivedAttack.Ransom. There are reasons why IT departments require FTP servers to accept anonymous requests ; however , if that is the case , those servers should not be used to store any protected health information of patients . If PHI must be stored on the servers , they can not be configured to run in anonymous mode . The FBI suggests all healthcare organizations should instruct their IT departments to check the configuration of their FTP servers to ensure they are not running in anonymous mode and to take immediate action to secure those servers and reduce risk if they are .
The world governing body of track and field said Monday that it was the victim of a cyberattack carried out by the infamous Fancy Bear hacking group . The International Association of Athletics Federations ( IAAF ) said the hackAttack.Databreachhad `` compromisedAttack.Databreachathletes ' Therapeutic Use Exemption ( TUE ) applications stored on IAAF servers . '' However , `` it is not known if this information was subsequently stolenAttack.Databreachfrom the network . '' The Fancy Bear website and Twitter account bore no mention of the hacks Monday morning . TUEs are special exemptions given to athletes that allow them to take otherwise banned substances if they have a specific medical need . A statement on the IAAF website said : `` The presence of unauthorized remote accessAttack.Databreachto the IAAF network by the attackers was noted on 21 February where meta data on athlete TUEs was collectedAttack.Databreachfrom a file server and stored in a newly created file . '' While the IAAF did not know if that data was eventually taken , it said there was “ a strong indication of the attackers ’ interest and intent. ” Fancy Bear was responsible for a hack that targeted the World Anti-Doping Agency ( WADA ) last year , subsequently revealing what it said were TUEs granted to a host of U.S. Olympics stars . NBC News reported details of the suspected hackAttack.Databreachof WADA files in August saying it was part of the same covert influence campaign by Russian President Vladimir Putin 's government to target the U.S. government , political organizations and others and potentially disrupt the November election . U.S. officials have also previously linked Fancy Bear to GRU , the Russian military intelligence agency . However , Russian officials denied playing any role in the various hacks attributed to Fancy Bear . The IAAF said athletes who have applied for TUEs since 2012 have been contacted . It added that it had since carried out a `` complex remediation across all systems and servers in order to remove the attackers ’ access to the network . '' IAAF President Sebastian Coe also weighed in . `` Our first priority is to the athletes who have provided the IAAF with information that they believed would be secure and confidential , '' he said . `` They have our sincerest apologies and our total commitment to continue to do everything in our power to remedy the situation and work with the world ’ s best organizations to create as safe an environment as we can . ''
And that approach probably works out just fine from a law enforcement organization ’ s perspective . However , from the viewpoint of a private citizen whose entire database has been held hostage by vicious hackers , not paying a ransomAttack.Ransomis hardly an option . According to the FBI ’ s own statistics , ransomware attacksAttack.Ransomare spreading like virus in the US alone , with a spike as alarming as $ 209 million in damages in the first three months of 2016 . When you look at it , the reasons behind the spread of ransomware are quite easy to understand . The malicious coding can be acquired by anyone with an internet connection for as little as a hundred dollars on the Deep Web , the psychological pressure over losing one ’ s important data almost always ends up in a successful heist and the current law enforcement system can and does very little to prevent the situation from going out of control . That , however , is not to say that the law enforcement isn ’ t concerned . In a news report released in April 2016 , the FBI expressed its direct concerns over the unchallenged growth of ransomware attacksAttack.Ransomand urged any victims to not give in to the demand for ransomAttack.Ransomunless all other options are exhausted . Unfortunately , however , as is the case with most ransomware attacksAttack.Ransom, the stakes of losing years worth of important data is always quite high and the ransom demandedAttack.Ransomusually very small , leading most victims to give in to the attackers ’ demandsAttack.Ransombefore even reaching out to law enforcement . For starters , though , let ’ s try and have a look at what ransomware is , and what differentiates it from other types of malicious coding . The most common form of ransomware is one that infiltrates your network , gains accessAttack.Databreachto your data and encrypts them using advanced algorithms to prevent you from accessing your own files . A demandAttack.Ransomfor an aggressive amount of money , generally in Bitcoin , is then demandedAttack.Ransomby the perpetrator in exchange for the key that decrypts said data that has been hijacked . There are , of course , several other types of ransomware , such as the kind that block access to the entire operating system or the kind that attaches itself to a partition of the computer ’ s hard drive . Most ransomware come with some sort of encryption key that is used to unlock the stolen data files once ransom is paidAttack.Ransom, though there is absolutely no guarantee that the perpetrator will keep their end of the bargain once money is transferred . The majority of ransomware attacksAttack.Ransomcome with a set of identifying characteristics , such as the use of malicious coding that can spread throughout the network , the blocking of access to important data in the victim ’ s servers in a variety of creative ways , including the scrambling of file names and adding different extensions to prevent them from being accessed . Ransomware attacksAttack.Ransomalso feature a time limit to add an element of psychological pressure against the victim , after which the data in concern is either stolenAttack.Databreachor deleted from the victim ’ s servers permanently . Attackers these days almost always ask for paymentAttack.Ransomin Bitcoin , as the cryptocurrency is incredibly difficult to track as far as payments go . The concern over ransomware lies not in individual cases but the number of cases reported each year , which makes it the most popular cyber-infiltration scenario in current times . According to the Cyber Threat Alliance ( CTA ) , the damages caused by CryptoWall 3 , a particular type of ransomware , hitAttack.Ransom$ 325 million in 2015 alone . As per statistics produced by the Federal Bureau of Investigation , in the first few months of 2016 , a single variant of ransomware infected as many as 100,000 computers each day . In the March of 2016 , the number of computers infected by ransomware technology hit the absolute upper ceiling for the year , reports Symantec . While the cases , when considered individually , may not amount to much , the number of incidents reported worldwide in any given year is clearly a matter of global concern .
Researchers at cybersecurity company Check Point have today shared detailsVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityof a vulnerability in DJI ’ s infrastructure that could have given hackers access to consumer and corporate user accounts , personal data , flight logs , photos , videos , and – if the user was flying with DJI ’ s FlightHub application – a live camera feed and map during missions . Check Point submitted a reportVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityto DJI ’ s Bug Bounty Program , highlighting a process in which an attacker could have gained access to a user ’ s account through a vulnerability discoveredVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityin the user identification process within DJI Forum . Check Point ’ s researchers foundVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitythat DJI ’ s various platforms used a token to identify registered users across different aspects of the customer experience . Hackers could plant malicious links that would compromise accounts within that framework . In a blog post outlining their investigation , Check Point explained the process of a possible exploit : The vulnerability was accessed through DJI Forum , an online forum DJI runs for discussions about its products . A user who logged into DJI Forum , then clicked a specially-planted malicious link , could have had his or her login credentials stolenAttack.Databreachto allow access to other DJI online assets : DJI ’ s web platform ( account , store , forum ) Cloud server data synced from DJI ’ s GO or GO 4 pilot apps DJI ’ s FlightHub ( centralized drone operations management platform ) We notifiedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityDJI about this vulnerability in March 2018 and DJI respondedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityresponsibly . The vulnerability has since been patchedVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability. DJI classifiedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitythis vulnerability as high risk but low probability , and indicated there is no evidence this vulnerability was ever exploitedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityby anyone other than Check Point researchers . Check Point even made a Mission Impossible-style trailer for their findings , which is… interesting .
Last week HackRead exclusively reported on a vendor sellingAttack.Databreachover 1 million Gmail and Yahoo accounts on a Dark Web marketplace . Now , the same vendor is back with yet another listing and this time the victims are PlayStation users . The vendor who goes by the handle of “ SunTzu583 ” is sellingAttack.Databreach640,000 accounts of PlayStation users in just USD 35.71 ( 0.0292 BTC ) stolenAttack.Databreachfrom an unknown database . These accounts contain emails along with their clear-text passwords . According to SunTzu583 , the database was not directly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom PlayStation servers , but it does contain unique accounts of PlayStation users . SunTzu583 goes on to explain that these accounts may also work on other sites however they can be mainly used for PlayStation-related activities . It must be noted that in 2015 , 2.5 million Xbox ( Xbox 360 ISO ) and Playstation accounts ( PSP ISO ) were stolenAttack.Databreachand leakedAttack.Databreachon the Dark Web marketplaces in February 2017 . Also , about five months ago several PlayStation users were complaining that their accounts have been hackedAttack.Databreachand in some cases , their funds were missing . While the vendor has already announced that the database is not directly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom PlayStation servers , it is quite possible that it was takenAttack.Databreachfrom a third party server . We at HackRead can not confirm the authenticity of this database , but if you have an account on PSN , it is advisable to change its password and also use a different password on other sites .
Last week HackRead exclusively reported on a vendor sellingAttack.Databreachover 1 million Gmail and Yahoo accounts on a Dark Web marketplace . Now , the same vendor is back with yet another listing and this time the victims are PlayStation users . The vendor who goes by the handle of “ SunTzu583 ” is sellingAttack.Databreach640,000 accounts of PlayStation users in just USD 35.71 ( 0.0292 BTC ) stolenAttack.Databreachfrom an unknown database . These accounts contain emails along with their clear-text passwords . According to SunTzu583 , the database was not directly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom PlayStation servers , but it does contain unique accounts of PlayStation users . SunTzu583 goes on to explain that these accounts may also work on other sites however they can be mainly used for PlayStation-related activities . It must be noted that in 2015 , 2.5 million Xbox ( Xbox 360 ISO ) and Playstation accounts ( PSP ISO ) were stolenAttack.Databreachand leakedAttack.Databreachon the Dark Web marketplaces in February 2017 . Also , about five months ago several PlayStation users were complaining that their accounts have been hackedAttack.Databreachand in some cases , their funds were missing . While the vendor has already announced that the database is not directly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom PlayStation servers , it is quite possible that it was takenAttack.Databreachfrom a third party server . We at HackRead can not confirm the authenticity of this database , but if you have an account on PSN , it is advisable to change its password and also use a different password on other sites .
Last week HackRead exclusively reported on a vendor sellingAttack.Databreachover 1 million Gmail and Yahoo accounts on a Dark Web marketplace . Now , the same vendor is back with yet another listing and this time the victims are PlayStation users . The vendor who goes by the handle of “ SunTzu583 ” is sellingAttack.Databreach640,000 accounts of PlayStation users in just USD 35.71 ( 0.0292 BTC ) stolenAttack.Databreachfrom an unknown database . These accounts contain emails along with their clear-text passwords . According to SunTzu583 , the database was not directly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom PlayStation servers , but it does contain unique accounts of PlayStation users . SunTzu583 goes on to explain that these accounts may also work on other sites however they can be mainly used for PlayStation-related activities . It must be noted that in 2015 , 2.5 million Xbox ( Xbox 360 ISO ) and Playstation accounts ( PSP ISO ) were stolenAttack.Databreachand leakedAttack.Databreachon the Dark Web marketplaces in February 2017 . Also , about five months ago several PlayStation users were complaining that their accounts have been hackedAttack.Databreachand in some cases , their funds were missing . While the vendor has already announced that the database is not directly stolenAttack.Databreachfrom PlayStation servers , it is quite possible that it was takenAttack.Databreachfrom a third party server . We at HackRead can not confirm the authenticity of this database , but if you have an account on PSN , it is advisable to change its password and also use a different password on other sites .
Hackers made hay of the sorry state of credential security in 2016 . They stoleAttack.Databreachmillions of username and password combinations from online services of all shapes and sizes . Blogs and discussion forums were hit particularly hard . Exploiting credentials is an old attack vector that still works wonders for hackers . In its 2016 Data Breach Investigations Report ( DBIR ) , Verizon added a section about credentials , revealing that 63 % of data breachesAttack.Databreachinvolved weak , default or stolen passwords . “ This statistic drives our recommendation that this is a bar worth raising , ” reads the report . Why is it so easy for cybercriminals to plunderAttack.Databreachlogin credentials ? End users , despite constant warnings , continue re-using passwords , allowing hackers to conveniently break into multiple accounts after stealingAttack.Databreachsomeone 's credentials once . It 's like having one key for your bike lock , front door , office building , car and bank box . Meanwhile , more software vendors should provide advanced hashing , salting and other scrambling technologies for protecting credential information in case it 's stolenAttack.Databreach. For example , attackers hacked Clash of Kings ' forum after exploiting a known vulnerability in an outdated version of the vBulletin software . The thieves stoleAttack.Databreachpersonal information from 1.6 million user accounts , including scrambled passwords . In one case , an attacker used misplaced install files to gain admin privileges . In another case , hackers stoleAttack.Databreachone moderator 's credentials and used the account to post a malicious message in the forum . After viewing the message , the forum 's administrator had his account compromised , leading to a massive breach . Notable vulnerabilities exploitedVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilityin recent years include CVE-2016-6483 , CVE-2016-6195 , CVE-2016-6635 , CVE-2015-1431 , CVE-2015-7808 , CVE-2014-9574 and CVE-2013-6129 .
The databases were stolenAttack.Databreachbetween 2011 to 2017 from widely visited forums providing information about Bitcoin mining and trading . The combined number of data stolenAttack.Databreachfrom these forums is more than 12,000,000 including 536,727accounts from MerlinsMagicBitcoin.com which suffered a data breachAttack.Databreachin January 2017 , 514,409 accounts from BitcoinTalk.org forum which was hackedAttack.Databreachin May 2015 , 568,357 stolenAttack.Databreachfrom BTC-E.com back in October 2014 , 21,439 accounts from BTC4Free.com which was hackedAttack.Databreachin January 2014 , 21,439 accounts from BTC4Free.com which was also hackedAttack.Databreachin January 2014 . 3,153 Bitcoin.Lixter.com which was breachedAttack.Databreachin September 2014 , 1,780 BitLeak.net accounts stolenAttack.Databreachback in March 2014 , 28,298 DogeWallet.com accounts stolenAttack.Databreachin January 2014 , 61,011 MtGox.com stolenAttack.Databreachin June 2011 , 34,513 BitsCircle.com ( breachAttack.Databreachdate unknown ) 10,855,376 BitcoinSec from 2014 breachAttack.Databreachand 3,149 accounts from TheBitcoinShop.pixub.com ( breachAttack.Databreachdate unknown ) . In some cases , the passwords have been decrypted while some are using SHA1 hash which is easy to decrypt since Google security researchers have already broken the SHA-1 web security tool last month . The price set for this data is USD 400 ( BTC 0.3817 ) It must be noted that BitcoinTalk.org and BTC-E.com are two of the most important bitcoin related platforms having their data sold on the dark web since 2016 by several other vendors . However , we are not sure about rest of the platforms . Either way , if you have an account on any of the forums mentioned above change your password asap . Also , some of the forums discussed aren ’ t active anymore ; therefore , the relevance of their data is out of the question .
The databases were stolenAttack.Databreachbetween 2011 to 2017 from widely visited forums providing information about Bitcoin mining and trading . The combined number of data stolenAttack.Databreachfrom these forums is more than 12,000,000 including 536,727accounts from MerlinsMagicBitcoin.com which suffered a data breachAttack.Databreachin January 2017 , 514,409 accounts from BitcoinTalk.org forum which was hackedAttack.Databreachin May 2015 , 568,357 stolenAttack.Databreachfrom BTC-E.com back in October 2014 , 21,439 accounts from BTC4Free.com which was hackedAttack.Databreachin January 2014 , 21,439 accounts from BTC4Free.com which was also hackedAttack.Databreachin January 2014 . 3,153 Bitcoin.Lixter.com which was breachedAttack.Databreachin September 2014 , 1,780 BitLeak.net accounts stolenAttack.Databreachback in March 2014 , 28,298 DogeWallet.com accounts stolenAttack.Databreachin January 2014 , 61,011 MtGox.com stolenAttack.Databreachin June 2011 , 34,513 BitsCircle.com ( breachAttack.Databreachdate unknown ) 10,855,376 BitcoinSec from 2014 breachAttack.Databreachand 3,149 accounts from TheBitcoinShop.pixub.com ( breachAttack.Databreachdate unknown ) . In some cases , the passwords have been decrypted while some are using SHA1 hash which is easy to decrypt since Google security researchers have already broken the SHA-1 web security tool last month . The price set for this data is USD 400 ( BTC 0.3817 ) It must be noted that BitcoinTalk.org and BTC-E.com are two of the most important bitcoin related platforms having their data sold on the dark web since 2016 by several other vendors . However , we are not sure about rest of the platforms . Either way , if you have an account on any of the forums mentioned above change your password asap . Also , some of the forums discussed aren ’ t active anymore ; therefore , the relevance of their data is out of the question .
In a statement , Sanrio said they didn ’ t believe any data was stolenAttack.Databreach. Now , over a year later , the database has surfaced online . Its resurrection places 3.3 million Hello Kitty fans in the hot seat . On December 19 , 2015 , Salted Hash broke the news that a MongoDB installation for Sanrio , the company behind Hello Kitty , was exposed to the public . The database was discovered by security researcher Chris Vickery . Learn about top security certifications : Who they 're for , what they cost , and which you need . At the time , Sanrio speculated the exposure was due to maintenance conducted several weeks prior , on November 20 , 2015 . The database contained just over 3.3 million records from sanriotown.com , including 186,261 records assigned to people under the age of 18 . Three days after the story broke , on December 22 , 2015 , Sanrio said they investigated the problem and fixed it . “ In addition , new security measures have been applied on the server ( s ) ; and we are conducting an internal investigation and security review into this incident . To the Company ’ s current knowledge , no data was stolen or exposedAttack.Databreach, ” the statement concluded . Unfortunately , someone did copyAttack.Databreachthe database before the configuration error was fixed . On Sunday , Salted Hash learned that the Sanrio database was added to the LeakedSource index . Examining the LeakedSource records and comparing the field names to the screenshots shared by Vickery in 2015 , the data is a match . For example , both sets of data use the “ _createdFrom ” field , as well as “ dateOfBirth ” , “ gender ” , “ firstName ” , “ lastName ” , etc . In both databases , the records contain the account holder ’ s first and last name , birthday ( encoded , but easily reversed ) , gender , country of origin , email addresses , user name , password ( unsalted SHA-1 hash ) , password hint question , and the corresponding answer . However , there is a field in the LeakedSource records that is new to this story , “ incomeRange ” with values running from 0 to 150 . It isn ’ t clear what these values represent , but not every record has them . As was the case previously , the fear is that the exposed database could cause problems for those registered , especially the children . It ’ s hard enough to deal with ID theft related issues as an adult . Such issues are only compounded for children , as the problems might not materialize for several years . This is true today as well , but there ’ s no telling who followed the advice . Also , there is no way to track who had access to this database , as it ’ s been circulating out of the public eye for a least a year before it was shared with LeakedSource . Salted Hash has reached out to Sanrio for comment . Anyone with concerns about the information exposed can checkout Consumer.gov for advice on recovering from identity theft . In it , they briefly recap the events from 2015 , including their previous alert . The statement goes on to dismiss the latest news , despite sample records matching the previously exposed database . `` Recently , reports have surfaced claiming that the 2015 data breachAttack.Databreachwas not corrected . At this time , there is no evidence to support this claim . The original data breachAttack.Databreachfrom SanrioTown.com users in 2015 did not include credit card information or other payment information . Users ’ passwords are encrypted with the cryptographic hash function SHA-1 . `` SanrioTown and Sanrio Digital notified users about the incident , advising them to change their passwords . It should be noted that this current Sanrio database currently circulating onlineAttack.Databreachdoes n't have any financial data , and there have been no claims otherwise . Salted Hash has asked additional questions surrounding the sample data sharedAttack.Databreachwith Sanrio . After reviewing the sample data sets sharedAttack.Databreachby Salted Hash , Sanrio has confirmed that the data indexed by LeakedSource `` looks real '' and likely originated from the exposed database in 2015 . However , the company stopped short of confirming that LeakedSource 's records and the records exposed two years ago are one in the same . “ Sanrio Digital recently received evidence that a 2015 data breachAttack.Databreachof the SanrioTown web site involved some user data theftAttack.Databreach, ” the company said in a statement . “ At the time , we had no evidence of data theftAttack.Databreach, however we have now learned from reporter Steve Ragan of CSO Online that personal information of SanrioTown.com users was stolenAttack.Databreachduring the 2015 data breachAttack.Databreach. According to Mr. Ragan , a database containing information of 3,345,168 SanrioTown users has been circulatingAttack.Databreachsince the time of the incident . “ He received the sample records from LeakedSource containing information of 30 SanrioTown users . We have verified that these sample records appear to be real . We can not , however , relate the source of such sample records to the 2015 data breachAttack.Databreachand we are unable to verify whether the database of LeakedSource contains information of 3,345,168 SanrioTown users stolenAttack.Databreachduring the 2015 SanrioTown data breachAttack.Databreach”
A compelling and potentially very successful email spam campaign is being leveraged against UK residents , warns Sophos researcher Paul Ducklin . The email addresses the recipients by their first name , the name of the attached file is their last name , and the email body contains their exact address . Add to this the claim that the sender has received a significant amount of personal information about the recipient and that this info was likely stolenAttack.Databreachin a hackAttack.Databreach, and one can see why many could be persuaded to download the attached file . In this particular case , the grammar and spelling mistakes in the email body do not play a factor , as it ’ s possible that a well-meaning sender of such a warning is not a native English speaker . If the recipient downloads and opens the attached Word file , he or she will be prompted to enter the password provided in the email , and to enable macros in order to view the document ’ s contents . Unfortunately , this action allows the file to run a malicious macro program bundled in the file , and it will download what seems to be a GIF file . It is not : it contains an executable file – a Trojan that turns the victim ’ s file into a bot , and ropes it into a botnet . As Ducklin noted , the malware included in the file can be easily changed , or the the current bot can download additional malware if so instructed by the attackers . Some could ( understandably ) be worried about the fact that someone out there has much personal info about them , but if they are , it ’ s best to involve local law enforcement and ask for advice
Like any community , the Internet has dark alleys and sketchy places it is best to avoid . Granted , anyone with a connected mobile device is at risk of having his or her private personal and financial information stolenAttack.Databreachand misused . But dangerous software and applications often lurk in specific corners of cyberspace , where a touch of a button can have disastrous consequences . These sites may have a web address that ’ s similar to legitimate sites but contain misspellings , bad grammar or low-resolution images , according to McAfee Labs , which is the threat research division of Intel Security . Double check URLs to make sure that sites are authentic and not replicas created by scammers to try to stealAttack.Databreachpersonal information . A scam currently making the rounds is a message that shows up in people ’ s in-boxes purporting to beAttack.Phishingfrom Netflix . But in reality , it ’ s a “phishing” schemeAttack.Phishingintended to steal people ’ s log-in and credit card information . Apple.com , obviously , is a well-known and trustworthy source of content . The fake address , however , is not visible when the message is viewed on a cell phone . That “ s ” makes all the difference , because it signals that a site has security encryption . Legitimate e-commerce sites use encryption to keep customers ’ payment information safe . To confirm it is a trusted site , look for on a lock symbol in the browser window . Consumers also should try to restrict their downloads to official and reputable app stores , such as the Apple Store , the Google Play Store and Amazon , said Scot Ganow , an attorney with Dayton-based law firm Faruki Ireland Cox Rhinehart & Dusing whose practice focuses on information privacy and security law . More than 1 million Android phones were infected by a yucky type of malware dubbed “ Googlian ” that consumers downloaded from third-party apps and by clicking on malicious links , experts said . The malware campaign has exposedAttack.Databreachpeople ’ s messages , documents , photographs and other sensitive data and also led to the installation of unwanted apps their devices , according to Check Point , a threat prevention software company .
A few months ago we exclusively reported on a Dark Web vendor selling 1 Billion user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom the Chinese Internet giants . Now , another vendor going by the handle of CosmicDark is sellingAttack.Databreacha database containing 100,759,591 user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom of Youku Inc. , a popular video service in China . The database according to vendor ’ s listing was leakedAttack.Databreachin 2016 and leakedAttack.Databreachon the Internet this year . Although it is unclear how the database was stolenAttack.DatabreachCosmicDark is sellingAttack.Databreachthe whole package for USD 300 ( BTC 0.2559 ) . The data contains emails and passwords decrypted with MD5 & SHA1 hashes . According to the sample data ( 552 accounts ) provided by CosmicDark , most of the emails are based on @ 163.com , @ qq.com , and @ xiaonei.com . It must be noted that based on HackRead ’ s research the encrypted passwords provided in the sample data have already been decrypted and publically available on the Internet . Also , HaveIbeenpwned , a platform where you can check if your account has been compromisedAttack.Databreachhas also confirmed the breachAttack.Databreach. It is unclear whether Youku Inc. is aware of the breach or has notified its users , however it is evident that it poses a massive privacy threat to their users . Furthermore , vendors in the same marketplace are sellingAttack.Databreach21 million Gmail and Yahoo accounts , 640,000 decrypted PlayStation accounts , millions of accounts from 11 hacked Bitcoin forums and millions of accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom 25 hacked vBulletin forums .
A few months ago we exclusively reported on a Dark Web vendor selling 1 Billion user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom the Chinese Internet giants . Now , another vendor going by the handle of CosmicDark is sellingAttack.Databreacha database containing 100,759,591 user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom of Youku Inc. , a popular video service in China . The database according to vendor ’ s listing was leakedAttack.Databreachin 2016 and leakedAttack.Databreachon the Internet this year . Although it is unclear how the database was stolenAttack.DatabreachCosmicDark is sellingAttack.Databreachthe whole package for USD 300 ( BTC 0.2559 ) . The data contains emails and passwords decrypted with MD5 & SHA1 hashes . According to the sample data ( 552 accounts ) provided by CosmicDark , most of the emails are based on @ 163.com , @ qq.com , and @ xiaonei.com . It must be noted that based on HackRead ’ s research the encrypted passwords provided in the sample data have already been decrypted and publically available on the Internet . Also , HaveIbeenpwned , a platform where you can check if your account has been compromisedAttack.Databreachhas also confirmed the breachAttack.Databreach. It is unclear whether Youku Inc. is aware of the breach or has notified its users , however it is evident that it poses a massive privacy threat to their users . Furthermore , vendors in the same marketplace are sellingAttack.Databreach21 million Gmail and Yahoo accounts , 640,000 decrypted PlayStation accounts , millions of accounts from 11 hacked Bitcoin forums and millions of accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom 25 hacked vBulletin forums .
A few months ago we exclusively reported on a Dark Web vendor selling 1 Billion user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom the Chinese Internet giants . Now , another vendor going by the handle of CosmicDark is sellingAttack.Databreacha database containing 100,759,591 user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom of Youku Inc. , a popular video service in China . The database according to vendor ’ s listing was leakedAttack.Databreachin 2016 and leakedAttack.Databreachon the Internet this year . Although it is unclear how the database was stolenAttack.DatabreachCosmicDark is sellingAttack.Databreachthe whole package for USD 300 ( BTC 0.2559 ) . The data contains emails and passwords decrypted with MD5 & SHA1 hashes . According to the sample data ( 552 accounts ) provided by CosmicDark , most of the emails are based on @ 163.com , @ qq.com , and @ xiaonei.com . It must be noted that based on HackRead ’ s research the encrypted passwords provided in the sample data have already been decrypted and publically available on the Internet . Also , HaveIbeenpwned , a platform where you can check if your account has been compromisedAttack.Databreachhas also confirmed the breachAttack.Databreach. It is unclear whether Youku Inc. is aware of the breach or has notified its users , however it is evident that it poses a massive privacy threat to their users . Furthermore , vendors in the same marketplace are sellingAttack.Databreach21 million Gmail and Yahoo accounts , 640,000 decrypted PlayStation accounts , millions of accounts from 11 hacked Bitcoin forums and millions of accounts stolenAttack.Databreachfrom 25 hacked vBulletin forums .
Allrecipes , the self-described `` food-focused social network '' , has sent an email out to some of its users warning that their email addresses and passwords may have been interceptedAttack.Databreachby an unknown third-party . In the email , the site warns that users who registered an allrecipes.com account or logged on as a registered member of the site prior to June 2013 ( yes , that 's almost four years ago ) , may have had their email address and password stolenAttack.Databreach. Part of the email reads as follows : We recently determined that the email address and password typed into allrecipes.com by members when they created or logged into their accounts prior to June 2013 may have been interceptedAttack.Databreachby an unauthorized third party . Based on information available to us , we can not determine with certainty who did this or how this occurred . Our best analysis is that email addresses and allrecipes.com passwords were interceptedAttack.Databreachduring account registration or login by our members . To its credit , the site has advised affected users to change their Allrecipes password , and ensure that they are not using the same password anywhere else on the net : Out of an abundance of caution , we recommend that all members who registered or logged into allrecipes.com prior to June 2013 promptly change their password . We are taking other steps as well and will continue to work diligently to deter unauthorized activity . You should promptly change your password on allrecipes.com and on any other sites for which you use the same username and password . From what I have seen , Allrecipes has only mentioned the breach when asked direct questions about it via Twitter . How hard would it have been to post a link to an advisory on the front page of its website , and tweet out a link to it ? . Clearly plenty of questions remain about how this security breach might have happened , and Allrecipes ' response to it . But at the very least I would have been pleased to see them be more transparent with their users . The data breachAttack.Databreachhas , understandably , left an unpleasant taste in the mouths of affected users - some of whom turned to Twitter to express themselves . That Twitter user is correct . It 's not just a problem that their password has been exposedAttack.Databreach. Passwords , after all , can be changed fairly easily and if you 're only using it one place than the risks are , at least , reduced . Most users , however , only have one email address and are n't keen to change them that often . A hacker who has stolenAttack.Databreachyour email address and password may not only attempt to use those credentials to unlock other online accounts you own , but might also monetise their theft by launching spam or phishing attacks against your inbox .
As everyone in TV-land knows , established broadcasters have been losing eyeballs to streaming companies such as Netflix and Amazon and their big-budget “ event ” shows . The upstarts look unstoppable but might an obscure hacker called The Dark Overlord , previously connected to health sector data extortionAttack.Ransom, have spotted an important flaw in the model ? Last week , Netflix found itself on the receiving end of a ransom demandAttack.Ransomfrom the individual or group , making unconfirmed demandsAttack.Ransomin return for not releasing the unseen series 5 of the hit Orange Is the New Black , starring Dascha Polanco ( pictured , at Toronto Pride ) to the web . The company , understandably , refused to play ball and on Saturday reports emerged that a number of episodes had appeared on a popular torrenting service , the name of which it behoves us not to mention for reasons including the high risk of encountering malware . Visiting that resource , we managed to find one file with mention of a “ press release ” that has since been expunged , including from web caches . It reportedly read : We ’ ve decided to release Episodes 2-10 of “ Orange Is The New Black ” Season 5 after many lengthy discussions at the office where alcohol was present . Separately , the group ’ s Twitter feed crowed : And so let it be read that the loathsome giants do too fall . Hello Netflix , we ’ ve arrived . The account threatened the release of material stolenAttack.Databreachfrom other media companies , including ABC , National Geographic and Fox . Netflix acknowledged the leakAttack.Databreach, which it said was caused by a breachAttack.Databreachat a “ production vendor ” also used by other TV studios . Netflix is cleverly covering its back by pointing the level of integration – and vulnerability – in the TV industry , but there is no question the breach still lands at its door . It ’ s not clear whether the way streaming services process digital content is that different or less secure from established broadcasters but the minute a show exists in a form that can be copied it becomes vulnerable to theft . The BBC found this out to its cost when an episode of the Russian version of Sherlock found its way on to the internet before it was due to be broadcast . And yet , defying cybersecurity breach orthodoxy , perhaps this particular breach isn ’ t so bad after all : on Monday , Netflix ’ s share price even rose . One reason might be that content breachesAttack.Databreacharen ’ t the same as ones involving customer data . The latter will cost the victim organisation money , court time and , in most countries , regulatory investigation . A few people watching a Netflix show earlier than normal seems minor by comparison as long as it doesn ’ t happen too often . Assuming the company patchesVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerabilitythe hole that let its show be thieved , it ’ s not stretching it to suggest The Dark Overlord ’ s leakingAttack.Databreachcould even have given Orange Is the New Black an unintended publicity jump . Presumably that ’ s not what The Dark Overlord intended although it ’ s also possible this has always been about self-regarding publicity as much as simple extortion for moneyAttack.Ransom. If so , Netflix is starting to look like the winner on that front too .
The OurMine hackers are back in the news again . This time the group hacked and defaced the official domain of Unity 3D Forums leaving a deface page along with a note over the weekend . The hack which took place on 30th April allowed the Saudi Arabia-based OurMine hacking group to compromise the forum ’ s security and leave a note stating “ Hacked by OurMine , Your Security is low. ” Unity 3D administrators have acknowledged the hackAttack.Databreachbut stated that no password was stolenAttack.Databreachin the attackAttack.Databreachand that the 2FA Authentication will be introduced to the forums for better security . Furthermore , the administrators are also planning to bring Device Identification and Password Policy on the forums . According to the official statement from Unity 3D : Thanks to everyone that have reached out about our forums being compromised – we are on it ! — Unity ( @ unity3d ) April 30 , 2017 One of the team members from Unity stated on Reddit that : After the hack , the Unity 3D forums was down for maintenance though at the time of publishing this article the forums were online and reachable . However , if you have an account on Unity 3D forums it is advised that you change your password . Just in case if you are not familiar with the OurMine then this is the same group who conducted the biggest hack in YouTube ’ s history last month by taking over hundreds of popular YouTube accounts and defacing their titles with # OurMine signature . The same group was in the news for hacking Google ’ s CEO Sundar Pichai , Facebook ’ s CEO Mark Zuckerberg , Co-founder of Twitter Jack Dorsey and several other top media celebrities and news outlets . It is unclear how OurMine hacksAttack.Databreachits victims but researchers believe that the group uses passwords stolenAttack.Databreachfrom previous data breachesAttack.Databreachincluding LinkedIn and MySpace . The group is also working on establishing itself as an IT security firm to help companies against cyber attacks , however , it is unclear whether such tactics will give them clients or scare them away . DDoS attacks are increasing , calculate the cost and probability of a DDoS attack on your business with this DDoS Downtime Cost Calculator .
DocuSign , a major provider of electronic signature technology , acknowledged today that a series of recent malware phishing attacksAttack.Phishingtargeting its customers and users was the result of a data breachAttack.Databreachat one of its computer systems . The company stresses that the data stolenAttack.Databreachwas limited to customer and user email addresses , but the incident is especially dangerous because it allows attackers to target users who may already be expecting to click on links in emails from DocuSign . San Francisco-based DocuSign warned on May 9 that it was trackingAttack.Phishinga malicious email campaign where the subject line reads , “ Completed : docusign.com – Wire Transfer Instructions for recipient-name Document Ready for Signature. ” The missives contained a link to a downloadable Microsoft Word document that harbored malware . The company said at the time that the messages were not associated with DocuSign , and that they were sent fromAttack.Phishinga malicious third-party using DocuSign branding in the headers and body of the email . But in an update late Monday , DocuSign confirmed that this malicious third party was able to sendAttack.Phishingthe messages to customers and users because it had broken in and stolenAttack.DatabreachDocuSign ’ s list of customers and users . “ As part of our ongoing investigation , today we confirmed that a malicious third party had gained temporary accessAttack.Databreachto a separate , non-core system that allows us to communicate service-related announcements to users via email , ” DocuSign wrote in an alert posted to its site . “ A complete forensic analysis has confirmed that only email addresses were accessedAttack.Databreach; no names , physical addresses , passwords , social security numbers , credit card data or other information was accessedAttack.Databreach. No content or any customer documents sent through DocuSign ’ s eSignature system was accessedAttack.Databreach; and DocuSign ’ s core eSignature service , envelopes and customer documents and data remain secure. ” The company is asking people to forward any suspicious emails related to DocuSign to spam @ docusign.com , and then to delete the missives . “ They may appear suspicious because you don ’ t recognize the sender , weren ’ t expecting a document to sign , contain misspellings ( like “ docusgn.com ” without an ‘ i ’ or @ docus.com ) , contain an attachment , or direct you to a link that starts with anything other than https : //www.docusign.com or https : //www.docusign.net , ” reads the advisory . If you have reason to expect a DocuSign document via email , don ’ t respond to an email that looks likeAttack.Phishingit ’ s from DocuSign by clicking a link in the message . When in doubt , access your documents directly by visiting docusign.com , and entering the unique security code included at the bottom of every legitimate DocuSign email . DocuSign says it will never ask recipients to open a PDF , Office document or ZIP file in an email . DocuSign was already a perennial target for phishers and malware writers , but this incident is likely to intensify attacks against its users and customers . DocuSign says it has more than 100 million users , and it seems all but certain that the criminals who stoleAttack.Databreachthe company ’ s customer email list are going to be putting it to nefarious use for some time to come .
Billions of online credentials freshly stolenAttack.Databreachin 2016 are fueling a practice of automated login hacks that are overwhelming legitimate human-login traffic on enterprise Web properties . A study out today from Shape Security shows that it 's common for credential-stuffing login attempts to account for more than 90 % of all login activity on Internet-facing systems at Fortune 100 firms . `` In working with customers in retail , finance , travel , government , and other industries , Shape has seen millions of instances of credentials from reported breaches being used in credential stuffing attacks , '' the report says . Online-credential breaches that do n't expose any other personally identifiable information may seem like no big deal on the spectrum of massive security incidents . But the study out today shows that with automation , attackers are using stolen passwords quite effectively . If attackers have a large enough pool of stolen credentials to try across various other Web systems online , even a very slim success rate can yield them hundreds of thousands - or even millions - of accounts ripe for takeover . Global organizations in 2016 reported more than 3 billion username and password combinations stolenAttack.Databreach, led first and foremost by Yahoo 's massive 1.5 billion user breachAttack.Databreach. `` Credential spills became a worldwide pandemic in 2016 . While we have been observing credential spills and credential-stuffing attacksAttack.Databreachfor many years , the scale of both in 2016 was remarkable , '' says Shuman Ghosemajumder , CTO for Shape . `` The size and frequency of credential spills appears to be increasing , with the record for all-time largest credential spill being reset three times last year . '' Shape reports that in its work with retail , finance , travel , government , and other industries in 2016 , it observed millions of credentials exposed from reported breaches being used in credential- stuffing attacksAttack.Databreach. During one 4-month observation period at a major retailer , for example , Shape Security witnessed 15.5 million account login attempts . Scarily enough , 500,000 accounts at that retailer were on breached credential lists . The difficulty with credential stuffing is that many companies do n't have visibility into the volume of automated login traffic they 're being hit with because these attacks are n't taking advantage of vulnerabilities per se . They 're using the login functionality the way it is supposed to be used , simply scaling up the rate at which the credentials are plugged into the inputs . These attacks not only put users at risk , but they also put a traffic burden on infrastructure and could add to the login latency for real human users . `` A lot of public attention is focused on any organization that experiences a data breachAttack.Databreachand loses control of their users ' passwords and personal information , '' Ghosemajumder says . `` However , the real issue other companies should focus on is protecting themselves against those passwords being used to attack them and their own users ”
Billions of online credentials freshly stolenAttack.Databreachin 2016 are fueling a practice of automated login hacks that are overwhelming legitimate human-login traffic on enterprise Web properties . A study out today from Shape Security shows that it 's common for credential-stuffing login attempts to account for more than 90 % of all login activity on Internet-facing systems at Fortune 100 firms . `` In working with customers in retail , finance , travel , government , and other industries , Shape has seen millions of instances of credentials from reported breaches being used in credential stuffing attacks , '' the report says . Online-credential breaches that do n't expose any other personally identifiable information may seem like no big deal on the spectrum of massive security incidents . But the study out today shows that with automation , attackers are using stolen passwords quite effectively . If attackers have a large enough pool of stolen credentials to try across various other Web systems online , even a very slim success rate can yield them hundreds of thousands - or even millions - of accounts ripe for takeover . Global organizations in 2016 reported more than 3 billion username and password combinations stolenAttack.Databreach, led first and foremost by Yahoo 's massive 1.5 billion user breachAttack.Databreach. `` Credential spills became a worldwide pandemic in 2016 . While we have been observing credential spills and credential-stuffing attacksAttack.Databreachfor many years , the scale of both in 2016 was remarkable , '' says Shuman Ghosemajumder , CTO for Shape . `` The size and frequency of credential spills appears to be increasing , with the record for all-time largest credential spill being reset three times last year . '' Shape reports that in its work with retail , finance , travel , government , and other industries in 2016 , it observed millions of credentials exposed from reported breaches being used in credential- stuffing attacksAttack.Databreach. During one 4-month observation period at a major retailer , for example , Shape Security witnessed 15.5 million account login attempts . Scarily enough , 500,000 accounts at that retailer were on breached credential lists . The difficulty with credential stuffing is that many companies do n't have visibility into the volume of automated login traffic they 're being hit with because these attacks are n't taking advantage of vulnerabilities per se . They 're using the login functionality the way it is supposed to be used , simply scaling up the rate at which the credentials are plugged into the inputs . These attacks not only put users at risk , but they also put a traffic burden on infrastructure and could add to the login latency for real human users . `` A lot of public attention is focused on any organization that experiences a data breachAttack.Databreachand loses control of their users ' passwords and personal information , '' Ghosemajumder says . `` However , the real issue other companies should focus on is protecting themselves against those passwords being used to attack them and their own users ”
No one likes to have their company hacked . No one is going to be happy if hackers manage to break into systems and stealAttack.Databreachaway their intellectual property . In the case of companies like Disney , having a $ 230 million blockbuster like the latest Pirates of the Caribbean movie stolenAttack.Databreachcould prove to be very costly if hackers follow through with their threats to seed their pirated copy of the film on torrent sites , disrupting its official release . But imagine how much more galling it would be to give in to the hackers ’ blackmailAttack.Ransomthreats and pay a ransomAttack.Ransomfor the movie not to be leaked online , only to discover later that the extortionists never had a copy of the film in the first place ? Earlier this month it was widely reported that Walt Disney ’ s CEO Bob Iger had been contacted by hackers who were threatening to release one of the studio ’ s movies onto the internet unless a ransom was paidAttack.Ransom. Iger didn ’ t say what movie the hackers claimed to have stolenAttack.Databreach, but it was widely thought to be the soon to be released “ Pirates of the Caribbean : Dead Men Tell No Tales. ” That theory of the hacked movie ’ s identity certainly gained more momentum when it was reported that torrents had been spotted on Pirate Bay claiming to be the blockbuster starring Johnny Depp , Javier Bardem and Geoffrey Rush . However , none of those downloadable torrents were confirmed to contain the “ Pirates of the Caribbean ” movie . And in a video interview with Yahoo Finance , Disney ’ s CEO debunked claims that a movie had ever been stolenAttack.Databreach: “ To our knowledge we were not hacked . We had a threat of a hackAttack.Databreachof a movie being stolenAttack.Databreach. We decided to take it seriously but not react in the manner in which the person who was threatening us had required . We don ’ t believe that it was real and nothing has happened. ” In short , Disney says that it was not accurate that a movie was ever stolenAttack.Databreach, and it refused to pay the ransom demandAttack.Ransomto the extortionists . And that , in itself , may be a lesson for other companies to keep a cool head when they receive an extortion demandAttack.Ransomclaiming that intellectual property or sensitive data has been stolenAttack.Databreachby hackers . Obviously all threats should be taken seriously , and you should explore appropriately whether it is possible a security breach has genuinely occurred , review the security of your systems , and inform law enforcement agencies as appropriate . But don ’ t be too quick to payAttack.Ransomthe criminals who are making threats against you . If you can , seek evidence that the hackers have what they claim to have , rather than reaching first for your wallets . It ’ s perfectly possible that some extortionists are simply jumping on the bandwagon of high profile hacks in an attempt to trick you into believing your company is the latest victim . Keep a cool head when your company receives a threat , or else you might find yourself in deep water , swimming with the hungry fishes .
No one likes to have their company hacked . No one is going to be happy if hackers manage to break into systems and stealAttack.Databreachaway their intellectual property . In the case of companies like Disney , having a $ 230 million blockbuster like the latest Pirates of the Caribbean movie stolenAttack.Databreachcould prove to be very costly if hackers follow through with their threats to seed their pirated copy of the film on torrent sites , disrupting its official release . But imagine how much more galling it would be to give in to the hackers ’ blackmailAttack.Ransomthreats and pay a ransomAttack.Ransomfor the movie not to be leaked online , only to discover later that the extortionists never had a copy of the film in the first place ? Earlier this month it was widely reported that Walt Disney ’ s CEO Bob Iger had been contacted by hackers who were threatening to release one of the studio ’ s movies onto the internet unless a ransom was paidAttack.Ransom. Iger didn ’ t say what movie the hackers claimed to have stolenAttack.Databreach, but it was widely thought to be the soon to be released “ Pirates of the Caribbean : Dead Men Tell No Tales. ” That theory of the hacked movie ’ s identity certainly gained more momentum when it was reported that torrents had been spotted on Pirate Bay claiming to be the blockbuster starring Johnny Depp , Javier Bardem and Geoffrey Rush . However , none of those downloadable torrents were confirmed to contain the “ Pirates of the Caribbean ” movie . And in a video interview with Yahoo Finance , Disney ’ s CEO debunked claims that a movie had ever been stolenAttack.Databreach: “ To our knowledge we were not hacked . We had a threat of a hackAttack.Databreachof a movie being stolenAttack.Databreach. We decided to take it seriously but not react in the manner in which the person who was threatening us had required . We don ’ t believe that it was real and nothing has happened. ” In short , Disney says that it was not accurate that a movie was ever stolenAttack.Databreach, and it refused to pay the ransom demandAttack.Ransomto the extortionists . And that , in itself , may be a lesson for other companies to keep a cool head when they receive an extortion demandAttack.Ransomclaiming that intellectual property or sensitive data has been stolenAttack.Databreachby hackers . Obviously all threats should be taken seriously , and you should explore appropriately whether it is possible a security breach has genuinely occurred , review the security of your systems , and inform law enforcement agencies as appropriate . But don ’ t be too quick to payAttack.Ransomthe criminals who are making threats against you . If you can , seek evidence that the hackers have what they claim to have , rather than reaching first for your wallets . It ’ s perfectly possible that some extortionists are simply jumping on the bandwagon of high profile hacks in an attempt to trick you into believing your company is the latest victim . Keep a cool head when your company receives a threat , or else you might find yourself in deep water , swimming with the hungry fishes .
Researchers from the University of Negvu have developed a way in which hackers can extractAttack.Databreachdata from a victim ’ s computer using the LED lights displayed on their router . They can do so using a malware named xLED , as reported by JPost . The Cyber Security Research Center at the Ben-Gurion University of the Negvu which is located in Israel have come up with a way to hack into a user ’ s computer and stealAttack.Databreachvital data in the form of LED lights that are displayed on a router . Essentially , the operation would require a specially crafted malware named xLED which will need to be installed on a router in order to hack a victim . That is , the router needs to have a security flaw so as to allow the hacker to install the malware in the first place . It can also be possible if a flawed firmware has been installed in the router , thus making it easier for the attacker to break through the device . Once the malware is installed , the data can be exfiltratedAttack.Databreachin the binary form represented by the blinking of lights . Hence , when the light is off , it will represent a zero while when it is on , it will represent a one . A video recording device can be used to capture the blinking pattern and utilized to stealAttack.Databreachvital information that is being transmitted through the router . The device can be anything from a recording drone to a CCTV camera . As long as the camera captures the blinking lights , the data being transmitted can be easily stolenAttack.Databreach. The researchers indicated that since the rate of exfiltrationAttack.Databreachof data depends upon the number of LEDs being present on a router , it goes without saying that the more number of LEDs on a router , the more amount of data can be exfiltratedAttack.Databreachat any one time . Furthermore , the researchers tested various video-recording setups to see which is the most efficient and found out that the method involving Optical Sensors was the best . This is because it received data at a higher rate and was able to sample the LED lights more quickly than any other methods . Primarily , a data exfiltrationAttack.Databreachrate of 1000 bit/sec per LED was achieved using Optical Sensors . Although the researchers indicated that the method is the most effective one to stealAttack.Databreacha large amount of data , they , however , stated that since the method involves installing malware on a router , a number of other techniques can be used to extractAttack.Databreachdata anyway . This is because once the malware is already on the router , there are other ways in which attackers can directly interceptAttack.Databreachthe data being transmitted without the need of any video recording devices .
GameStop customers received breachAttack.Databreachnotification warnings this week , cautioning them that their personal and financial information could have been compromisedAttack.Databreachnine months ago . According to postal letters sent to customers , GameStop said an undisclosed number of online customers had their credit card or bankcard data stolenAttack.Databreach, including the card numbers , expiration dates , names , addresses and the three-digit card verification values ( CVV2 ) . The breachAttack.Databreachoccurred between Aug 10 , 2016 to Feb 9 , 2017 , according to GameStop . In April , the company publicly acknowledged the breach . But , it wasn ’ t until last week that affected customers were individually notified that their cards were likely stolenAttack.Databreach. “ I ’ m pretty upset at GameStop . I should have been notified when they knew about it in April , ” said GameStop customer Ryan Duff , a former cyber operations tactician at U.S. Cyber Command . As a security professional , he said he expected better of GameStop when it came to notifying him of a possible breachAttack.Databreachof his credit card information . Subsequently , Duff said , the card used on GameStop.com back in November had been compromisedAttack.Databreach, according to his bank . “ There is no way it should have taken months to be notified , ” he said . Breach notification laws differ from state to state . But many states , such as Massachusetts , mandate victims be notified “ as soon as practicable and without unreasonable delay ” or the company may face civil penalties . The rules are there , in part , to allow for consumers to freeze accounts and avoid paying fees associated with having their card stolen . “ After receiving a report that data from payment card used on www.GameStop.com may have been obtainedAttack.Databreachby unauthorized individuals , we immediately began an investigation and hired a leading cybersecurity firm to assist us , ” wrote J. Paul Raines , chief executive officer of GameStop in a letter dated June 2 that was sent sent to impacted customers . “ Although the investigation did not identify evidence of unauthorized accessAttack.Databreachto payment card data , we determined on April 18 , 2017 that the potential for what to have occurred existed for certain transactions , ” he wrote . GameStop operates 7,500 retail stores and its consumer product network online includes GameStop.com , game site Kongregate.com and online retailer ThinkGeek . No retail customers were impacted by the breach , according to the company . “ GameStop identified and addressed a potential security incident that was related to transactions made on GameStop ’ s website during a specific period of time , ” the company said in a statement provided to Threatpost . “ GameStop mailed notification letters to customers who made purchases during that time frame advising them of the incident and providing information on steps they can take. ” Still unknown about the breachAttack.Databreachare how many customers may have been impacted , how was the data stolenAttack.Databreachand how was GameStop alerted to the fact the data had been stolenAttack.Databreach. In April , GameStop issued the statement : “ GameStop recently received notification from a third party that it believed payment card data from cards used on the GameStop.com website was being offered for sale on a website. ” Krebs on Security reported in April that GameStop had received an alert from a credit card processor stating that its website was potentially comprised . Originally , it was believed that the breachAttack.Databreachinvolved GameStop retail stores and that the company ’ s point-of-sale system may have been infected with malware . That was because the breachAttack.Databreachoccurred at the height of the holiday sales season and that stolen data included card verification values ( CVV2 ) . Online merchants are not supposed to store CVV2 codes on their e-commerce sites . However , since GameStop said no retail customers were impacted , it is now believed that GameStop.com was hacked and that the data was stolenAttack.Databreachthrough the use of malware . Over the past 12 months , there has been an unprecedented number of data breachesAttack.Databreach. Some of those impacted have been ecommerce sites running vulnerable versions of Magento and WordPress and ecommerce platforms Powerfront CMS and OpenCart . Criminals have used a number of techniques to siphonAttack.Databreachoff credit card data from these sites ranging from compromised ecommerce plugins that can perform reflected XSS ( cross-site scripting ) attacks , web-based keyloggers , and DOM-based XSS attacks . Over 2,000 WordPress sites are infected as part of a keylogger campaign that leverages an old malicious script .
GameStop customers received breachAttack.Databreachnotification warnings this week , cautioning them that their personal and financial information could have been compromisedAttack.Databreachnine months ago . According to postal letters sent to customers , GameStop said an undisclosed number of online customers had their credit card or bankcard data stolenAttack.Databreach, including the card numbers , expiration dates , names , addresses and the three-digit card verification values ( CVV2 ) . The breachAttack.Databreachoccurred between Aug 10 , 2016 to Feb 9 , 2017 , according to GameStop . In April , the company publicly acknowledged the breach . But , it wasn ’ t until last week that affected customers were individually notified that their cards were likely stolenAttack.Databreach. “ I ’ m pretty upset at GameStop . I should have been notified when they knew about it in April , ” said GameStop customer Ryan Duff , a former cyber operations tactician at U.S. Cyber Command . As a security professional , he said he expected better of GameStop when it came to notifying him of a possible breachAttack.Databreachof his credit card information . Subsequently , Duff said , the card used on GameStop.com back in November had been compromisedAttack.Databreach, according to his bank . “ There is no way it should have taken months to be notified , ” he said . Breach notification laws differ from state to state . But many states , such as Massachusetts , mandate victims be notified “ as soon as practicable and without unreasonable delay ” or the company may face civil penalties . The rules are there , in part , to allow for consumers to freeze accounts and avoid paying fees associated with having their card stolen . “ After receiving a report that data from payment card used on www.GameStop.com may have been obtainedAttack.Databreachby unauthorized individuals , we immediately began an investigation and hired a leading cybersecurity firm to assist us , ” wrote J. Paul Raines , chief executive officer of GameStop in a letter dated June 2 that was sent sent to impacted customers . “ Although the investigation did not identify evidence of unauthorized accessAttack.Databreachto payment card data , we determined on April 18 , 2017 that the potential for what to have occurred existed for certain transactions , ” he wrote . GameStop operates 7,500 retail stores and its consumer product network online includes GameStop.com , game site Kongregate.com and online retailer ThinkGeek . No retail customers were impacted by the breach , according to the company . “ GameStop identified and addressed a potential security incident that was related to transactions made on GameStop ’ s website during a specific period of time , ” the company said in a statement provided to Threatpost . “ GameStop mailed notification letters to customers who made purchases during that time frame advising them of the incident and providing information on steps they can take. ” Still unknown about the breachAttack.Databreachare how many customers may have been impacted , how was the data stolenAttack.Databreachand how was GameStop alerted to the fact the data had been stolenAttack.Databreach. In April , GameStop issued the statement : “ GameStop recently received notification from a third party that it believed payment card data from cards used on the GameStop.com website was being offered for sale on a website. ” Krebs on Security reported in April that GameStop had received an alert from a credit card processor stating that its website was potentially comprised . Originally , it was believed that the breachAttack.Databreachinvolved GameStop retail stores and that the company ’ s point-of-sale system may have been infected with malware . That was because the breachAttack.Databreachoccurred at the height of the holiday sales season and that stolen data included card verification values ( CVV2 ) . Online merchants are not supposed to store CVV2 codes on their e-commerce sites . However , since GameStop said no retail customers were impacted , it is now believed that GameStop.com was hacked and that the data was stolenAttack.Databreachthrough the use of malware . Over the past 12 months , there has been an unprecedented number of data breachesAttack.Databreach. Some of those impacted have been ecommerce sites running vulnerable versions of Magento and WordPress and ecommerce platforms Powerfront CMS and OpenCart . Criminals have used a number of techniques to siphonAttack.Databreachoff credit card data from these sites ranging from compromised ecommerce plugins that can perform reflected XSS ( cross-site scripting ) attacks , web-based keyloggers , and DOM-based XSS attacks . Over 2,000 WordPress sites are infected as part of a keylogger campaign that leverages an old malicious script .
The Equifax data breachAttack.Databreachin which millions of Americans had their personal details stolenAttack.Databreachmay have been carried out by a foreign government in a bid to recruit U.S. spies , experts believe . Hackers tookAttack.Databreachaddresses , dates of birth , Social Security details and credit card numbers from 148million people when they targeted the credit ratings giant Equifax in 2017 . But the stolen data has not appeared on any 'dark web ' sites which sell personal information for sinister use , analysts have said . The data 's apparent disappearance has led some experts to conclude that it is in the hands of a foreign government , CNBC reported . One analyst told the channel : 'We are all working to be able to consistently determine whether this data is out there and whether it has ever been out there . And at this time there has been absolutely no indication , whatsoever , that the data has been disclosed , that it has been used or that it has been offered for sale . Another ex-intelligence worker said personal data could be used by foreign governments to identify powerful people who were having financial problems . Those people would be prime targets for a bribe or might be attracted by a job offer , he said . It has also been suggested that the criminals who stoleAttack.Databreachthe data feared detection if they sold it online and have kept it to themselves to avoid capture . Equifax , one of America 's three leading consumer reporting agencies , announced the huge data hackAttack.Databreachin September 2017 and its CEO Richard Smith resigned later that month . They initially said 143million people had been affected but the number eventually grew to 148million , equivalent to nearly half the U.S. population . The hackers targeted the company for 76 days until the attack was spotted , according to a congressional report . Hackers gained accessAttack.Databreachto 48 databases between May 13 and July 29 when Equifax noticed the intrusion , the report said . Last year the firm admitted that passport images and information had also been stolenAttack.Databreach. The U.S. House committee which investigated the breach said the firm had 'failed to fully appreciate and mitigate its cybersecurity risks ' . 'Had the company taken action to addressVulnerability-related.PatchVulnerabilityits observable security issues prior to this cyberattack , the data breachAttack.Databreachcould have been prevented , ' the committee 's report said .
A controversial Florida-based marketing company has accidentally exposed nearly 400,000 audio recordings with customers , providing criminals with the perfect raw data to commit follow-up fraud . Security vendor MacKeeper claimed the files were left publicly available , leading to one of its biggest discoveries to date , and include customer details such as names , addresses , phone numbers , credit card numbers and CV2 numbers . The firm is still working its way through the huge trove of data , but said that it has discovered 17,649 audio recordings with credit card numbers and private customer files and 375,368 audio recordings of “ cold calls , ” which also include some personal customer information . The revelations are doubly damaging for the company in question , Vici Marketing . That ’ s because back in 2009 it apparently agreed to pay $ 350,000 to settle a complaint by the Florida Attorney General 's Office that got hold of stolenAttack.Databreachconsumer information but didn ’ t take the correct steps to ensure it was acquired legitimately . MacKeeper claimed that , as well as the privacy snafu which exposed sensitive customer data , Vici Marketing may also be breaking state laws because many of the cold call recordings do not warn customers that the calls are being recorded and subsequently stored . “ Under the terms of the 2009 settlement Vici is permanently prohibited from acquiring or using data without due diligence , using data of unlawful or questionable origin , accessing and using data for consumer telemarketing without background due diligence , and unlawful telemarketing ” . Researchers said it will take them several weeks to verify all the audio data they have , and promised to securely delete the publicly available data once the case is closed
Last week I ran across a very successful phishing campaignAttack.Phishing, what ’ s odd in most ways it was nothing special . The attacker was using this more like a worm , where stolenAttack.Databreachcredentials would be used within the hour to start sending outAttack.Phishinga mass amount of more phishesAttack.Phishing. I 've decided to call this `` Dynamite PhishingAttack.Phishing`` because there is nothing quiet about this at all . It seems about 40 % of the credentials were used for more mailings , and the other account 's credentials had not been used . The initial phishesAttack.Phishingcame inAttack.Phishingfrom a K12 domain from several affected individuals . The email subject was “ You have an Incoming Document Share With You Via Google Docs ” . The contents of the email were base64 encoded , while it appears to be common Content-Transfer-Encoding , it 's not something I typically run into especially when looking at Phishes . The link in the document went to `` hxxp : //bit.ly/2kZJbW3 '' which went to hxxp : //jamesrichardsquest.co.nf/lib The landing page was setup as a generic Outlook Web Access 2013 login page . It appears the EM_Client is a pretty popular email client , but it maybe something you can block on depending on your environment . user-agent : eM_Client/7.0.27943.0 While most people have good protections from Emails coming from external entities into their email environment , many don ’ t push the same protections intra-domain . The volume of email sent fromAttack.Phishingthe Phished accounts to other Internal accounts is what made this so successful
Yahoo ’ s board has blamed unnamed senior executives and its legal team for failing to properly investigate a 2014 security incidentAttack.Databreachwhich saw 500 million user accounts stolenAttack.Databreachby state-sponsored attackers . In a lengthy SEC filing , the board claimed that in late 2014 the firm ’ s security team notified of targeted attacks against 26 users , who were subsequently informed , and law enforcement consulted . It continued : “ While significant additional security measures were implemented in response to those incidents , it appears certain senior executives did not properly comprehend or investigate , and therefore failed to act sufficiently upon , the full extent of knowledge known internally by the Company ’ s information security team . Specifically , as of December 2014 , the information security team understood that the attacker had exfiltratedAttack.Databreachcopies of user database backup files containing the personal data of Yahoo users but it is unclear whether and to what extent such evidence of exfiltration was effectively communicated and understood outside the information security team ” . Subsequent cookie forging activity by the same state actor in 2015 and 2016 was also not investigated . That activity is now said to have exposedAttack.Databreachthe accounts of 32 million users . The revelations would seem to indicate a massive disconnect between IT security and the business at Yahoo – perhaps one of the reasons why former CISO Alex Stamos left for Facebook in 2015 . It should be a cautionary tale for businesses everywhere , as the fallout continues . General counsel and secretary , Ronald Bell , will leave the company as a result of the investigation with no severance pay , and CEO Marissa Meyer will not receive a cash bonus for 2016 . She has also agreed not to receive her 2017 annual equity award – which is said to be more than $ 10m . The firm revealed it has already recorded $ 16m in losses related to the 2013 and 2014 breaches – “ of which $ 5 million was associated with the ongoing forensic investigation and remediation activities and $ 11 million was associated with nonrecurring legal costs ” . Also , it is expecting to incur further “ investigation , remediation , legal , and other expenses ” going forward . A large portion of this could come from the 43 consumer class action lawsuits which have since been instigated against the firm , with possibly more to come . However , frustratingly , there was no more information on the 2013 breach of one billion user accounts , with the filing only saying the following : “ We have not been able to identify the intrusion associated with this theft , and we believe this incident is likely distinct from the 2014 Security Incident ” . The internet pioneer last week agreed a $ 350m cut in its asking price with Verizon , which will look to wrap up its M & A deal soon
WikiLeaks is postingAttack.Databreachthousands of files Tuesday the organization says detail the CIA ’ s efforts to surveil overseas targets by tapping otherwise ordinary devices that are connected to the Internet . The anti-secrecy group launched a “ new series of leaks , ” this time taking aim at the CIA ’ s Center for Cyber Intelligence , which falls under the agency ’ s Digital Innovation Directorate . The group maintains the CIA ’ s center lost control of its hacking arsenal , including malware , viruses , trojans , weaponized `` zero day '' exploits , malware remote control systems and associated documentation , and is posting what it calls the `` largest-ever publication of confidential documents on the agency . '' The dumpAttack.Databreachcomprises 8,761 documents and files from a network of the Center for Cyber Intelligence . A CIA spokeswoman declined to comment specifically . “ We do not comment on the authenticity or content of purported intelligence documents , ” says Heather Fritz Horniak . The authenticity of the posted documents in links from the WikiLeaks site could not be independently verified . Last year , WikiLeaks disseminatedAttack.Databreachinternal email communications following a hackAttack.Databreach—purportedly aided by the Russian government—of the Democratic National Committee and the Hillary Clinton campaign . The group says the Center for Cyber Intelligence's archive was circulated in an '' unauthorized manner '' among former U.S. government hackers and contractors , one of whom providedAttack.DatabreachWikiLeaks with portions of the archive . “ This extraordinary collection , which amounts to more than several hundred million lines of code , gives its possessor the entire hacking capacity of the CIA , ” WikiLeaks states . “ Once a single cyber 'weapon ' is 'loose ' it can spread around the world in seconds , to be used by rival states , cyber mafia and teenage hackers alike ” . The violation highlights critical shortcomings in personnel practices , the realities of insider threats and the lack of adequate controls , even within the intelligence community . `` It ’ s too easy for data to be stolenAttack.Databreach, even—allegedly—within the CIA ’ s Center for Cyber Intelligence , '' says Brian Vecci , technical evangelist at Varonis , a software company focused on data protection against insider threats , data breachesAttack.Databreachand ransomware attacksAttack.Ransom'' The entire concept of a spook is to be covert and undetectable ; apparently that also applies to actions on their own network . The CIA is not immune to issues affecting many organizations : too much access with too little oversight and detective controls . '' A Forrester study noted that more 90 percent of data security professionals experience challenges with data security , and 59 percent of organizations do not restrict access to files on a need-to know-basis , Vecci points out . `` In performing forensics on the actual breachAttack.Databreach, the important examination is to determine how 8,761 files just walked out ofAttack.Databreachone of the most secretive and confidential organizations in the world , '' he continues . `` Files that were once useful in their operations are suddenly lethal to those same operations . We call this toxic data , anything that is useful and valuable to an organization but once stolenAttack.Databreachand made public turns toxic to its bottom line and reputation . All you have to do is look at Sony , Mossack Fonseca and the DNC to see the effects of this toxic data conversion . `` Organizations need to get a grip on where their information assets are , who is using them , and who is responsible for them , '' Vecci concludes . They need to put all that data lying around in the right place , restrict access to it and monitor and analyze who is using it . '' Tuesday ’ s document dumpAttack.Databreachmirrors the one WikiLeaks carried out when it exposedAttack.Databreachcyber toolkits used by the National Security Agency , and frankly , is not that surprising of revelation at all , offers Richard Forno , assistant director at the University of Maryland , Baltimore County Center for Cybersecurity and director of the Cybersecurity Graduate Program . “ The big takeawayAttack.Databreachis that it shows the CIA is just as capable of operating in the cyberspace as the NSA , ” Forno says . The CIA ’ s cyber focus reinforces the idea that security in this domain is just as important as others for national security and solidifies the U.S. government ’ s commitment in the area , Forno offers . WikiLeaks contends that the CIA and its contractors developed malware and hacking tools for targeted surveillance efforts , tapping otherwise ordinary devices such as cellphones , computers , televisions and automobiles to spy on targets . Some cases involved CIA collaboration with the United Kingdom ’ s intelligence MI5/BTSS , WikiLeaks states . It maintains the CIA ’ s Mobile Devices Branch developed malware to penetrate cellphone securities and could be tapped to send CIA users ’ geolocation information , audio and text files and covertly activate the phones ’ cameras and microphones . “ These techniques permit the CIA to bypass the encryption of WhatsApp , Signal , Telegram , Wiebo , Confide and Cloackman by hackingAttack.Databreachthe ‘ smart ’ phones that they run on and collectingAttack.Databreachaudio and message traffic before encryption is applied , ” the group states .
This file photo taken on August 13 , 2008 shows a man walking over the seal of the Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) in the lobby of CIA Headquarters in Langley , Va. Wikileaks ' latest data dumpAttack.Databreach, the `` Vault 7 , '' purporting to reveal the Central Intelligence Agency 's hacking tools , appears to be something of a dud . If you did n't know before that spy agencies could apply these tools and techniques , you 're naive , and if you think it undermines the attribution of hacker attacks on the Democratic National Committee and other targets , you 'll be disappointed . On the surface , the dumpAttack.Databreach— touted by Wikileaks as the biggest ever publication of confidential CIA documents — offers some explosive revelations . They 're all over the news pages : The CIA is able to use your Samsung smart TV to eavesdropAttack.Databreachon you ! The CIA can get into your iPhone or Android device , as well as your Windows , Mac or Linux PC , and harvestAttack.Databreachyour communications before they are encrypted ! No encryption app — not even the Edward Snowden favorite , Signal , or WhatsApp , which uses the same encryption — is safe ! The CIA hoards `` zero day '' vulnerabilities — weaknesses not known to the software 's vendors — instead of revealingVulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerabilitythem to the likes of Google , Apple and Microsoft ! CIA hackers use obfuscation tools to pretend its malware was made by someone else , including Russian intelligence ! There 's even a Buzzfeed story quoting current and former U.S. intelligence officers that the dump is `` worse than Snowden 's . '' There is little content in the dump to support these panicky reactions . Nothing in it indicates that the CIA has broken messenger encryption , as Open Whisper Systems , the software organization responsible for Signal , has been quick to point out . The CIA can readAttack.Databreachmessenger communications only if it plants malware on a specific phone or computer ; then it can harvestAttack.Databreachkeystrokes and take screenshots . This is not about mass surveillance — something that should bother the vast majority of internet users — but about monitoring specific targets . Open Whisper Systems tweeted on March 7 : `` Ubiquitous e2e encryption is pushing intelligence agencies from undetectable mass surveillance to expensive , high-risk , targeted attacks . '' It 's not much of a secret that using a hacked phone or computer renders end-to-end encryption useless . It was the essence of Apple 's dispute with the Federal Bureau of Investigation last year , when the company would n't help the FBI get into a phone owned by San Bernardino shooter Syed Rizwan Farook . The Big Brother-style implications of a hacked Samsung TV are undermined by the nature of the documents that describe the hack . The CIA needs physical access to the TV set to weaponize it . Robert Graham , founder of Errata Security , wrote on the firm 's blog : `` The docs are clear that they can update the software running on the TV using a USB drive . There 's no evidence of them doing so remotely over the Internet . If you are n't afraid of the CIA breaking in an installing a listening device , then you should't be afraid of the CIA installing listening software . '' The Wikileaks cache contains a manual for CIA hackers on making their malware harder to trace , for example , by adding foreign languages . Wikileaks also said that the CIA `` collectsAttack.Databreachand maintains a substantial library of attack techniques ' stolenAttack.Databreach' from malware produced in other states including the Russian Federation . '' The library , however , contains all sorts of publicly available malware , as well as samples tentatively attributed to foreign intelligence services ; all that does is confirm that hackers , including CIA ones , are n't picky about the origins of the products they use . The important thing is that the malware should work . This should n't affect serious attempts to attribute hacker attacks . I 'm not sure this is fully understood within the U.S. intelligence community itself — at any rate , the declassified report on Russian hacking it released late last year appeared to base attribution on the use of specific publicly available malware . But industry experts usually need much more evidence . A number of possible Russian attacks were attributed to Moscow 's intelligence services because the attackers used specific command and control centers — servers — to collectAttack.Databreachinformation from various Russia adversaries . To set up a false flag operation , the CIA would need to go much further than obfuscating the origins of its malicious code . So all the jubilant tweets from Trump supporters declaring the CIA was behind the `` Russian hacks '' are at least premature and probably inaccurate .